![]() Introduced in January 2006, it is the higher-end model of the MacBook family, sitting above the consumer-focused MacBook Air. The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica This article was most recently revised and updated by Erik Gregersen.The MacBook Pro is a line of Macintosh notebook computers by Apple Inc. In 2016 Apple renamed the system MacOS to match the names iOS and watchOS. These features included the ability to receive phone calls (made to the iPhone) and the means of quickly sharing data (such as photos and text) among devices. Apple added more features allowing connectivity between devices to successive updates of OS X, iOS, and later watchOS (the operating system for the Apple Watch smartwatch). In 2011 Apple introduced iCloud, a cloud computing service that allowed users to share data among all of their Apple devices, for both OS X and the mobile operating system iOS. Apple soon emphasized the ability of OS X to connect with these devices. Scientists believe fossilized skulls of elephant relatives found by ancient Greeks were the basis for the mythological Cyclops.įrom 2007 Apple unveiled a number of mobile devices that could access the Internet, including the iPhone smartphone and the iPad tablet computer. However, except for a brief period in the 1990s, Mac OS has never been licensed for use with computers made by manufacturers other than Apple. In the 1980s Apple made an agreement allowing Microsoft to use certain aspects of the Mac interface in early versions of Windows. Most computer operating systems eventually adopted the GUI model. Rather than typing commands and directory paths at text prompts, users moved a mouse pointer to visually navigate the Finder-a series of virtual folders and files, represented by icons. Unlike virtually all other contemporary PCs, the Mac OS (initially designated simply System Software, with a version number appended) was graphically based. The Macintosh heralded the era of graphical user interface (GUI) systems, and it inspired Microsoft Corporation to develop its own GUI, the Windows OS.Īpple’s marketing for the introduction of the Macintosh focused heavily on its operating system’s intuitive ease of use. The OS was introduced in 1984 to run the company’s Macintosh line of personal computers (PCs). MacOS, formerly (1984–2001) Mac OS and (2001–2016) Mac OS X, operating system (OS) developed by the American computer company Apple Inc. ![]() ![]() SpaceNext50 Britannica presents SpaceNext50, From the race to the Moon to space stewardship, we explore a wide range of subjects that feed our curiosity about space!.Learn about the major environmental problems facing our planet and what can be done about them! Saving Earth Britannica Presents Earth’s To-Do List for the 21st Century.Britannica Beyond We’ve created a new place where questions are at the center of learning.100 Women Britannica celebrates the centennial of the Nineteenth Amendment, highlighting suffragists and history-making politicians.COVID-19 Portal While this global health crisis continues to evolve, it can be useful to look to past pandemics to better understand how to respond today.Student Portal Britannica is the ultimate student resource for key school subjects like history, government, literature, and more.From tech to household and wellness products. This Time in History In these videos, find out what happened this month (or any month!) in history.#WTFact Videos In #WTFact Britannica shares some of the most bizarre facts we can find.Demystified Videos In Demystified, Britannica has all the answers to your burning questions.Britannica Explains In these videos, Britannica explains a variety of topics and answers frequently asked questions.Britannica Classics Check out these retro videos from Encyclopedia Britannica’s archives.
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